There are three species of bear native to North America. Most numerous North American bears. The commonest is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Might be dark or mild brown (cinnamon), generally even white. Not all the time black in shade. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear may be discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected below the U.S. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 feet in size. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, but their fur can vary from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon occasions. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all the bear species black bears are a few of the best at climbing timber. Their comparatively smaller measurement and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb trees for protection, food, and even hibernation. The vast majority of their food plan is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Food plan: Their diverse weight loss plan offers them the ability to stay in a big range of habitats. In addition they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They're the most certainly bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are essentially the most widespread of all bear species, discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are responsible for almost all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per yr. Although their conservation status is “least concern”, their spread-out nature and reduced habitat make lots of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the ideas, which led to the identify of the most famous subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt younger mammals such as elk and moose. Their color varies from gentle blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found within the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 400 to 790 pounds, are 6.5 ft long, and have a shoulder height of 3.3 feet. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been identified to prey on massive mammals. Coastal grizzlies tend to be bigger than those discovered in the Rocky Mountains as a consequence of a richer diet. Each year there are 46 attacks and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Recognized for their aggressive behavior, grizzlies are chargeable for essentially the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only found on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Size: Kodiak bears are nearly as giant as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,400 pounds, eight toes lengthy, and four ft tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Food regimen: Their eating regimen is similar to mainland grizzly bears. However, because of more plentiful food sources, the islands can assist a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to become their very own subspecies. This has led to a extra advanced social structure which results in much less battle between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears could be aggressive. Attributable to their isolation, there is just one assault on people each other year. Largest species of bear on the planet weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Food regimen is generally made up of meat, typically from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur appears white however is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary in the snow-covered arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Measurement: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and will be 7 to 10 feet tall. They're a threatened species as a consequence of loss of habitat from climate change. Regardless of their enormous dimension polar bears could be quick, maintaining a 6 mph tempo within the water. 👀 Options: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, slender head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Weight loss program: Their weight-reduction plan consists mostly of animals, particularly seals which they'll odor from a mile away. Although they appear white, their fur is actually clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Dangerous? Polar bears will be extraordinarily dangerous. They see humans as potential prey. Attacks are uncommon because of the remote nature of their habitat. Recognized for its cream coloration chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Easy to tame and infrequently frequent in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands throughout Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is considered vulnerable. 📏 Measurement: One of many smaller species, adults weigh around 300 pounds and stand 47 to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Food plan: Relying on the season it generally feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on people are rising as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Dangerous? They're one among the best bears to tame (and therefore common in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found only in China. 99% of its diet is bamboo. In truth, the second person in historical past to obtain a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas protecting his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are found solely in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 stay within the wild and they're thought of a vulnerable species. 📏 Measurement: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and will be over 4 toes tall, an impressive feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at delivery. It additionally has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the identical sample in mild brown and white. 🌱 Eating regimen: Unlike other bears the panda’s weight loss plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The giant panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo retains them regular: they poop over 40 times a day! 😱 Dangerous? Attacks are uncommon but harmful, provided that pandas have one in every of the best chunk forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing fifty five to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch long tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its population is unsure but thought-about weak and on the decline as a consequence of lack of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for their gallbladders and other body components utilized in traditional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand only 39 to 55 inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a brief snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that looks like a rising solar. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Solar bears tear apart bushes and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” Actually, they've an incredibly lengthy tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? Attributable to its shy nature, attacks are rare. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining population of lower than 20,000, they're thought-about weak. 📏 Measurement: They are fifty five to seventy five inches lengthy and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they are easy to inform aside from different Asiatic bears. In reality, they are very fast and might out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the wrong way up from bushes. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their huge curved claws. 🌱 Food regimen: Their weight loss program consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Dangerous? They're probably the most aggressive bears, with essentially the most attacks on humans, principally as a consequence of surprise encounters. They blow the dust around with big puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they can be heard 600 feet away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and don't mix well with rhinos and elephants, typically charging at each other when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s final quick-confronted bear. The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that appear like glasses. This vulnerable species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered in the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Measurement: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last short-confronted bear and the only bear native to panda teddy bear online South America. 👀 Options: The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that sometimes seem like glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes where they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard valuable fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a eating regimen consisting of largely cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they'll opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Residing in remote mountains, these shy bears would be the least harmful of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears but larger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a uncommon hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is closer to the polar bear. They function the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they've been documented stomping toys, just like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, however have not been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA checks have been unable to determine what sort of bear it was. Adorable koalas are not bears, they're burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they are indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in house. Most bear assaults happen when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Pink pandas? They’re in their very own family that are closer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks which will point out a bear is nearby, through which case you want to be additional vigilant. Here are just a few suggestions you need to use to forestall bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are here so they don't accidentally startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you'll have nice intentions, a bear is likely to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Secure YOUR SCENTED Items (AT CAMP). If you happen to see a bear, do not attempt to strategy or feed it. This contains food, but in addition your toiletries, for example. Whichever methodology you choose, be sure that it is at least 200 ft away from your tent so you do not appeal to bears to your campsite. 4. Keep CALM. In case you meet a bear, don't run. Try to make yourself look as big as possible, waving your arms above your head. It's also possible to prolong a jacket above your head to make yourself look larger. Lock these items in a bear canister or use a bear bag to dangle them up in a tree. Don't scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A last RESORT). Communicate to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray right here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 ft) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming barely downward. 6. Fight Back. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, do not play dead. Which bear is the most important? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.Four ft lengthy, and 4.0 to 5.25 ft tall, the most important bear by each size and weight is the polar bear. The largest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Battle again with all of your strength and hope that it will back down. Which bear is probably the most harmful? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is known for the most attacks. When in bear nation, it’s all the time wise to hold bear spray. It’s well deserved, particularly when cubs are round. Each year there are approximately forty six grizzly assaults, 6 resulting in demise. In North America, grizzly bears have probably the most fearsome status. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most likely to see an American black bear, on common there is only one assault per 12 months. When it comes to raw bite power, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chew reigns supreme. All bears are robust and to not be messed with. When using the chunk force quotient (bite energy relative to measurement), the solar bear packs probably the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub discovered in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the fire however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Quickly after he turned an icon and to this present day is the star of the longest-running public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear recognized for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has impressed numerous via-hikers to try to master the artwork of “yogi-ing”, the act of not quite begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, though he has some traits of the Asian black bear. He's an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a duty-free lifestyle. He also is likely to be the primary bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son usually would go to at the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada near the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote Easy methods to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal components backpacking meals and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to provide fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic tips, guides and how-to's in your inbox every two weeks.